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59625 - Avesta 309L-17 Stainless Steel Stick Electrode 2.5mm

Packaging: 4.54 kg tube
$60.84/kg $172.66/4.54 kg tube only $38.03/kgSave 37%

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OVERVIEW

Premium Avesta E309L-17 Stainless Steel Electrodes

The Avesta E309L AC/DC Stick Electrode (2.5mm) is a high-alloy, rutile-acid coated consumable designed specifically for the welding of dissimilar joints. Engineered by Voestalpine Böhler Welding, this electrode is the industry standard for joining stainless steels (AISI 309 type) to mild or low-alloy carbon steels. Its chemical composition, featuring approximately 23% Chromium and 13% Nickel, provides a robust metallurgical structure that is highly resistant to hot cracking, even when significant dilution from the base metal occurs.

This electrode is classified as an E309L-17, indicating a silica-titania coating that supports operation on both Alternating Current (AC) and Direct Current Electrode Positive (DC+). This versatility makes it an essential inventory item for industrial maintenance and repair operations (MRO) where power source availability may vary. The 'L' designation signifies a low carbon content (maximum 0.04%), which is critical for minimizing carbide precipitation and preventing intergranular corrosion in the weld zone.

Beyond joining dissimilar metals, the Avesta 309L is an excellent choice for depositing buffer layers on mild steel prior to overlaying with 308L or 316L filler metals. This technique ensures a smooth transition in mechanical and chemical properties, preserving the integrity of the final corrosion-resistant layer. The electrode exhibits excellent arc stability, minimal spatter, and produces a finely rippled bead profile that requires minimal post-weld grinding.

Technical Specifications

  • Classification: AWS A5.4 E309L-17
  • Diameter: 2.5mm
  • Current Type: AC or DC+
  • Alloy Type: Austenitic Cr-Ni (approx. 23% Cr / 13% Ni)
  • Ferrite Content: FN 35-50 (WRC-92)
Additional Information
Packaging Description:4.54 kg tube
Weld Process:Stick
AWS Spec :E309L-17
Packaging:10lb tube
Grade:309
Diameter:2.5mm
Polarity:AC or DC+
Brand:AVESTA
Rod Type:Stick Electrode
AWS Classification:E309L-17
Core Material:Stainless Steel
Coating Type:Rutile-Acid
Welding Position:All Position (Except Vertical Down)
Applications:Buffer Layers, Dissimilar Joints, Stainless to Mild Steel
----- new values below ----
Rod Type:Stick Electrode
AWS Classification:E309L-17
Core Material:Stainless Steel
Coating Type:Rutile-Acid
Welding Position:All Position (except vertical down)
Applications:Dissimilar Joints, Buffer Layers, Stainless to Mild Steel
brand:AVESTA
diameter:2.5mm
grade:309
aws-spec:E309L-17
weld-process:Stick
polarity:AC or DC+

INCLUDED

  • Avesta E309L AC/DC Stick Electrodes (2.5mm diameter)

APPLICATIONS

  • Joining stainless steel (304/309) to mild or low-alloy carbon steel
  • Buffer layers on carbon steel before stainless cladding
  • Maintenance and repair of unknown steel grades
  • Industrial fabrication involving dissimilar metal transitions
  • Overlay welding on mild steel components

FAQ

E309L electrodes are primarily used for welding dissimilar metals, such as joining stainless steel to mild steel, or for applying a buffer layer on mild steel.

Yes, the Avesta E309L-17 is designed to run smoothly on both AC (Alternating Current) and DC+ (Direct Current Electrode Positive).

The 'L' stands for 'Low Carbon'. This reduces the risk of carbide precipitation during welding, which helps prevent intergranular corrosion.

This specific product has a diameter of 2.5mm.

While stainless electrodes are less susceptible to moisture pickup than low-hydrogen mild steel rods, storing them in a dry place or a rod oven is recommended to prevent porosity and ensure the best arc performance.

Yes, E309L-17 electrodes can be used in the vertical-up position, although they are most fluid and easiest to control in flat and horizontal positions.

If welding 316 to mild steel, yes. However, if welding 316 to 316, you should use an E316L electrode to match the molybdenum content of the base metal.